"foi" meaning in Old French

See foi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfei̯θ/ [archaic], /ˈfoi̯/ (note: classical), /ˈfei̯/ [Northern] (note: classical) Forms: foi oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], fois [oblique, plural], foi [nominative, singular], fois [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin fidem. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|fides|fidem}} Latin fidem Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} foi oblique singular, f (oblique plural fois, nominative singular foi, nominative plural fois)
  1. faith
    Sense id: en-foi-fro-noun-K5Oxd7VU
  2. allegiance; faithfulness
    Sense id: en-foi-fro-noun-8tKMN8wl Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: feid, fid, fiet [archaic], fai, fei, foy

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "fiate",
            "3": "fiaite"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: fiate, fiaite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: fiate, fiaite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "foy"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: foy\nFrench: foi\n→ English: foy, Foy",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: foy\nFrench: foi\n→ English: foy, Foy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "fouai"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: fouai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: fouai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "feith",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: feith, feiþ, feyth, feyt, faith, faythe, fath, fai, fay, faye, fei, fey, feye\nEnglish: faith\nScots: faith\nYola: faaighe, faighe, faigh, fythe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: feith, feiþ, feyth, feyt, faith, faythe, fath, fai, fay, faye, fei, fey, feye\nEnglish: faith\nScots: faith\nYola: faaighe, faighe, faigh, fythe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fides",
        "4": "fidem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fidem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin fidem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foi oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fois",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foi",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fois",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "foi oblique singular, f (oblique plural fois, nominative singular foi, nominative plural fois)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "faith"
      ],
      "id": "en-foi-fro-noun-K5Oxd7VU",
      "links": [
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he loyally pledges his allegiance to him",
          "ref": "c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, page 156 (of the Champion Classiques edition), →ISBN, line 1837:",
          "text": "sa fei lealment li afie",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allegiance; faithfulness"
      ],
      "id": "en-foi-fro-noun-8tKMN8wl",
      "links": [
        [
          "allegiance",
          "allegiance"
        ],
        [
          "faithfulness",
          "faithfulness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfei̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoi̯/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfei̯/",
      "note": "classical",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "feid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "fiet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "foy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "fiate",
            "3": "fiaite"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: fiate, fiaite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: fiate, fiaite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "foy"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: foy\nFrench: foi\n→ English: foy, Foy",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: foy\nFrench: foi\n→ English: foy, Foy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "fouai"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: fouai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: fouai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "feith",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: feith, feiþ, feyth, feyt, faith, faythe, fath, fai, fay, faye, fei, fey, feye\nEnglish: faith\nScots: faith\nYola: faaighe, faighe, faigh, fythe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: feith, feiþ, feyth, feyt, faith, faythe, fath, fai, fay, faye, fei, fey, feye\nEnglish: faith\nScots: faith\nYola: faaighe, faighe, faigh, fythe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fides",
        "4": "fidem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fidem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin fidem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foi oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fois",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foi",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fois",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "foi oblique singular, f (oblique plural fois, nominative singular foi, nominative plural fois)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "faith"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he loyally pledges his allegiance to him",
          "ref": "c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, page 156 (of the Champion Classiques edition), →ISBN, line 1837:",
          "text": "sa fei lealment li afie",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allegiance; faithfulness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allegiance",
          "allegiance"
        ],
        [
          "faithfulness",
          "faithfulness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfei̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoi̯/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfei̯/",
      "note": "classical",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "feid"
    },
    {
      "word": "fid"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "fiet"
    },
    {
      "word": "fai"
    },
    {
      "word": "fei"
    },
    {
      "word": "foy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for foi meaning in Old French (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'foi oblique singular or', originally 'foi oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "foi"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "foi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'foi oblique singular or', originally 'foi oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "foi"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "foi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'foi oblique singular or' in 'foi oblique singular, f (oblique plural fois, nominative singular foi, nominative plural fois)'",
  "path": [
    "foi"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "foi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.